Foreign words that lawyers commonly use are not italicized. ... A few more obvious choices on the italicized list of less common words are arguendo, inter alia and res ipsa loquitur, but we mostly use those to show off our deep knowledge of Latin and should avoid them anyway.

Is it arguendo or in arguendo?

In the course of the argument. When the phrase in arguendo is used by a judge during the course of a trial, it indicates that his or her comment is made as a matter of argument or illustration only.

How do you write Assuming for arguendo?

Just Say No: “even assuming arguendo,” “assuming arguendo,” “arguendo,” or even just “even assuming.”

Is ultra vires italicized?

Italics are also used to indicate foreign expressions. ... In these, the law abounds: ultra vires, sine die, cy-près, autrefois acquit, to mention but a few.

Is prima facie italicized?

No longer foreign (don't italicize): ad hoc, res judicata, corpus juris, modus operandi, quid pro quo, de jure, prima facie, en banc, mens rea, res ipsa loquitur.

How to use italics and underlines | Punctuation | Khan Academy

40 related questions found

Should amicus be italicized?

One last friendly question: should the phrase amicus curiae be italicized in normal use? No. It's italicized here only because it's being referred to as a term under discussion.

Should corpus be italicized?

One last note: remember that a word or phrase—anglicized or not—is always italicized when it is being used as a term rather than for its meaning. So, for example, even though habeas corpus is thoroughly anglicized and therefore set in roman type, it's properly italicized in this sentence about the term itself.

What is the ultra vires rule?

Ultra vires ('beyond the powers') is a Latin phrase used in law to describe an act which requires legal authority but is done without it. Its opposite, an act done under proper authority, is intra vires ('within the powers').

Are Latin phrases italicized?

Latin words should usually be printed in italics (e.g. ex ante), but certain common Latin phrases take roman (refer to the New Oxford Dictionary for Writers and Editors for italic or roman style). Latin phrases are not hyphenated when used adjectivally, e.g. ad hoc meeting.

Do you italicize de facto?

According to The Chicago Manual of Style, you don't need italics for foreign language words that your readers will find familiar. De facto comes from Latin, but English speakers have used it for centuries. ... If it appears there, it can safely be written without italics.

What does for arguments sake mean?

Just to consider an alternative to something being discussed. I know you want to go to Stanford, but just for the sake of argument, let's talk about what some of the other schools you got into have to offer.

What is the meaning of for the sake of?

If you do something for the sake of something, you do it for that purpose or in order to achieve that result. You can also say that you do it for something's sake.

How do you use arguendo?

Arguendo in a Sentence

1. When the judge stated an arguendo, he was only stating a fact about the case without implying the defendant's guilt. 2. The arguendo given from the defense attorney was merely a description of his client's association with the murdered victim and not to incriminate his client.

How do you use caveat in a sentence?

Caveat sentence example

1. Since it was the young girl's first time getting pulled over, the police officer let her off with the caveat that next time he would not be so lenient. ...
2. The court of appeal inserted a crucial caveat to the case.

Who is a Prosecutrix?

Prosecutrix meaning

Filters. A female victim of a crime on whose behalf the state is prosecuting a suspect. noun.

Why are Latin phrases italicized?

The English language has always been a promiscuous borrower of words from other languages, and for scientific writing, Latin has been one of the most common sources. Currently, as a standard publishing style, when words that belong to another language are used, they are italicized for clarity.

Why is in situ italicized?

Italics slow the reader down because they are less easy to read than ordinary type. Use them sparingly in the text. Only unanglicized words and phrases should be italicized, not foreign words which have become familiar through constant use (e.g. via, et al., in situ are not italicized).

Should ie be italicized?

E.g. and i.e. are both lowercase when they show up in the middle of a sentence (i.e., like this). ... Even though exempli gratia and id est are both Latin (and therefore italicized), no need to put e.g. or i.e. in italics when they're in abbreviated form.

How do you use ultra vires in a sentence?

Meaning of ultra vires in English

beyond the legal power or authority of the person performing an action: The company's actions in entering into a contract with him were ultra vires, and therefore the contract was void. A shareholder could restrain the company from undertaking ultra vires activities.

When any law is said to be ultra vires?

Ultra vires translates to 'beyond the powers'. It is used to describe an act which requires legal authority or power but is then completed outside of or without the requisite authority.

Does ultra vires still exist?

Historically, ultra vires acts performed by a corporation were generally void or voidable. Over time, the doctrine of ultra vires as applied to corporations has become rare because of: The use of general clauses in certificates of incorporation that permit a corporation to engage in any lawful business.

Should ab initio be italicized?

Ab initio is usually italicized because it is a Latin term that means from the beginning.

Should ex parte be italicized?

NOTE: Common legal phrases, such as “ex parte” or “de facto,” need not be italicized. NOTE: Articles or essays within periodicals or books should be placed in quotations, not italicized [ex.

Is res judicata italicized?

Do not italicize Latin words and phrases commonly used in legal writing: i.e., e.g. (unless used as a signal in a citation), res judicata, res ipsa loquitur.