Silent Valley was declared as a national park in 1984 by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, and inaugurated in 1985 by Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi.

When was the Silent Valley declared as a national park?

The decision to call off the hydel project and to notify the area as a national sanctuary came in April 1984, within weeks of the submission of the report by the M G K Menon Committee. And the Silent Valley became a National Park in November 1984, inaugurated formally in September 1985.

Who Led Silent Valley movement?

Save Silent Valley was a social movement focused on the protection of Kerala, India's Silent Valley, an evergreen tropical forest in the Palakkad district. An NGO led by teachers and the Kerala Sastra Sahithya Parishad (KSSP) began in 1973 to spare the Silent Valley from being overflowed by a hydroelectric plant.

Who named Silent Valley?

In 1847, Robert Wright made the first investigations in the Silent Valley area. There are many legends as to how the valley got its name. One theory is that the British named it so, because of the absence of the Cicadas. Another theory says it is the Anglicisation of Siarandhri.

Who is the environmentalist in Silent Valley movement?

'Silent Valley movement contributed more to the growth of environmental consciousness' Benoy Viswam was a young communist (CPI) caught between his concern for nature and the party's stand in favour of the Silent Valley Hydroelectric Project in the seventies.

Silent Valley National Park| സൈലന്‍റ് വാലി ദേശീയോദ്യാനം| Sairandhri| Silent Valley, Palakkad,Kerala

32 related questions found

Why Is Silent Valley called Silent Valley?

It was the British who coined the name 'Silent Valley' in 1847 because of a perceived absence of noisy Cicadas. Another story attributes the name to the Anglicization of Sairandhri and a third story, refers to the presence of many Lion-Tailed Macaques, Macaca silenus.

Why cicadas are absent in Silent Valley?

Cicadas do not thrive well in wet climate. Since Silent Valley does not receive nine months of rain anymore, the cicadas too were back… According to legend, the Pandavas stayed incognito during their agyata vasa (secret exile) in this dense jungle.

What district is Silent Valley in?

Shielded by the Nilgiri Plateau to the North and the Mannarkad Plains to the South, the Silent Valley was named a national park in 1984. Located in the Northeast corner of Palakkad district, the valley constitutes the centerpiece of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and was named a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 2012.

Why is there no cricket in Silent Valley?

Silent valley - Mannarkad - Kerala- As there is no existence of the insect Cicado (common name cricket) the forest will be silent except the noise of the animals, but our heritage says Sairandhri (Draupathi wife of Pandavas stayed in this jungle during their exile and from then the forest was called Sairandhri vanam.

Can we go to Silent Valley?

Flora and Fauna at Silent Valley National Park

From the endangered Tiger to the Lion-tailed Macaque, Leopard, Wild Boar, Sambhar, Indian Civet, Indian Elephants, and the Nilgiri Langur, the forest is definitely rich in every aspect.

Which river is related with Silent Valley movement?

1970: the Kerala State Electricity Board (KSEB) proposes a hydroelectric dam across the Kunthipuzha River that runs through Silent Valley, that will submerge 8.3 sq km of untouched moist evergreen forest.

Which type forest is Silent Valley?

Silent Valley is one of India's few rainforests. D'monte writes that it would be more correct to call it a shola forest, a type of vegetation found only at the base of valleys in the western hills of south India. Surrounded by high ridges, the forest is deep and virtually impenetrable.

Which incident lead to the declaration of the Silent Valley as a national park?

Indira Gandhi decided to deny permission for the hydro-electric project on 18 October 1983, and it was notified as a national park on 15 November 1984, a fortnight after her assassination. Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi inaugurated the park on 7 September 1985.

What is Silent Valley name?

The British named the area Silent Valley because of a perceived absence of noisy cicadas. Another story attributes the name to the anglicisation of Sairandhri. A third story refers to the presence of many lion-tailed macaques Macaca silenus. In 1914, the forest of the Silent Valley area was declared a reserve forest.

What is the Speciality of Silent Valley?

Silent Valley National Park In Kerala: Where The Wild Roam Free. Home to animals as rare as the Nilgiri Tahr and Lion Tailed Macaques as well as the greenest of evergreen forests ever, the Silent Valley National Park in Kerala is among the most favourite biodiversity hubs for nature lovers and wildlife fanatics.

What is the specialty of Silent Valley?

Silent Valley is considered one of the most ecologically diverse areas on the planet. Silent Valley National Park is situated in the core of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. The park is a rich storehouse of biodiversity. The Park is famous for its unique and diverse wildlife and bird species.

Who started Chipko movement?

A leader emerges: Sunderlal Bahuguna

He passed away on May 21, 2021, at the age of 94. Bahuguna, who had originally been planning to go into politics, was inspired by his wife Vimla to become an activist in remote rural areas. He started by challenging the caste system.

What is Jungle Bachao Andolan?

The Jungle Bachao Andolan took shape in the early 1980s when the government proposed to replace the natural sal forest of Singhbhum District, Bihar, with commercial teak plantations. ... The movement, which spread to nearby states, has highlighted the gap between the Forest Department's aims and the people's.

What is the main aim of Silent Valley movement?

Save Silent Valley was a social movement aimed at the protection of Silent valley, an evergreen tropical forest in the Palakkad district of Kerala, India. It was started in 1973 to save the Silent Valley Reserve Forest in from being flooded by a hydroelectric project.

Which animal is protected in Silent Valley?

The mammal species accounts to about 34 varieties and includes the endangered Lion tailed macaque, Nilgiri Tahr, Giant grizzled squirrel and the Nilgiri langur. The Silent Valley wildlife sanctuary provides an undisturbed place for the thriving wildlife.

Is Silent Valley free?

Silent Valley, owned by NI Water, is a large impounding reservoir which feeds the water supply the whole way up co. Down to east Belfast. The entrance fee is a very reasonable £4.50 for a car.

How do you get to Silent Valley Palakkad?

Olavakkode Railway Station in Palakkad is the adjoining railway station to reach Silent Valley National Park by train. Distanced by around 75km, visitors can easily avail state-run or private buses, cabs and local taxis to reach Silent Valley National Park by road from the railways station.

Why did Silent Valley become prominent?

After the announcement of imminent dam construction the valley became the focal point of Save Silent Valley Movement, India's fiercest environmental debate of the decade. Because of concern about the endangered lion-tailed macaque, the issue was brought to public attention.

How many national parks are there in Kerala?

Here is the list of 16 National Parks in Kerala.